A major difference between Herbal
Based Medicines used for the
treatment of Acne Vulgaris and
their Western counterparts is the stage in
the development of the disease where
pharmacologic intervention occurs. Herbal
Based Medicines address the etiologic
factors that contribute to skin disease. By
correcting the physiological imbalance
responsible for acne, natural based
medicines therefore attempt to prevent
acne from forming. The goal is to correct
the condition that is causing over-secretion
of the sebaceous glands, thereby
preventing the occurrence of acne.
Standard Western Medicines routinely
focus on treating existing acne and
intercede at the last stage of acne
development (i.e. “the pimple”). For
instance, most OTC products are topical in
nature and treat existing comedones.
Among this category are many products
that contain benzoyl peroxide and salicylic
acid. These topical agents do little to
reduce excess sebaceous gland secretion
which is the hallmark of acne. Retinoid-
based topical medication and topical
antibiotics are often combined with
benzoyl peroxide in order to more
effectively treat the clinical manifestation of
acne. A drawback to this approach is that
all of these products can cause skin
irritation and dryness; contraindications for
acne (Table 1). Orally administered
systemic antibiotics (tetracycline,
minocycline, etc.) address the secondary
stage in the development of acne; the
growth of Propionibacterium Acnes in
clogged pores. The widespread use of
systemic antibiotics for treating acne as well
as Rosacea is being increasingly questioned
by the medical community. Currently the only category of drugs
that target the primary factor responsible
for acne (the over-secretion of the
sebaceous glands), are retinoic acid based
products with isotretinoin (Roaccutane)
being an example. The adverse event
profile, however, for Roaccutane
(Accutane is the trademark in the US) is
quite severe and therefore this drug is
reserved as a last resort for treating the
most difficult cases of acne. In most
instances, Roaccutane is prescribed only
for those patients that have not
responded to the more traditional
treatments. Retinoic acid based
products are known to induce severe
teratogenesis, therefore, women of child
bearing potential must be using an
accepted method of birth control in order
to use isotretinoin based products. In
males depression and psychosis have
been associated with the use of
Roaccutane and caution is advised prior
to initiating therapy. The focus of Herbal Based Medicines is to
modulate factors that are known to affect
sebaceous gland secretions. Fluctuations in
hormone levels and in particular androgens
such as dihydrotestosterone are known to
stimulate sebaceous glands. AcnEase® is
an all herbal medicinal product based on
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
specifically developed to treat and prevent
acne. By restoring balance in the body,
AcnEase® stabilizes sebaceous gland
secretions and provides mild antiinflammatory
activity. According to
Traditional Chinese Medicine acne and
Rosacea are viewed as external
manifestations of an internal disorder. By
“restoring balance” within the body herbal
remedies target one of the primary
etiologic factors responsible for pimple |